Аннотация
В клинической онкологии в целом лечение опухолевых заболеваний тесно связано с чрезвычайно актуальной проблемой нежелательных явлений, обусловленных противоопухолевыми препаратами. Среди побочных эффектов лидирующее место занимает кардиоваскулярная токсичность. Стратегия сдерживания развития сердечно-сосудистых осложнений, связанных с противоопухолевой лекарственной и клеточной терапией, предполагает раннюю диагностику изменений в сердечной мышце и сосудах еще на этапе субклинических проявлений нежелательных явлений. В настоящем обзоре литературы подвергнута анализу информация о побочных эффектах иммунотерапии гематологических злокачественных опухолей с фокусом на сердечно-сосудистых осложнениях. В обзоре подробно обсуждаются особенности кардиоваскулярных осложнений, обусловленных ингибиторами иммунных контрольных точек, CAR T-клеточными продуктами, биспецифическими антителами, а также иммуномодулирующими и антиангиогенными препаратами.
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